Diocesan & Ecclesiastical

Diocesan & Ecclesiastical Court Records This category covers records created by the higher levels of the Church of England hierarchy, specifically the diocese (led by a Bishop) and its various courts. These records show the church's role in overseeing the parishes, regulating moral conduct, and handling legal matters like probate and marriage disputes. They often contain more detailed information than the parish-level records. Records in this category include: Marriage Licences & Allegations: Documents created for couples who wished to marry without having banns read in church. The Allegation is a sworn statement, and the Bond is a financial guarantee. They can provide the couple's ages, occupations, and fathers' names. Wills & Probate (Pre-1858): Before the civil courts took over, proving wills and granting administration of estates was the responsibility of the church courts. These records can detail a person's wealth, family relationships, and property. Faculty Records: Applications for permission to make alterations to a church building (e.g., building a new pew, installing an organ).